New methods for fair-value life insurance could impact accounting practices.
The article compares different methods for determining fair values of life insurance liabilities, focusing on accounting principles in the USA. The term 'fair value' is used instead of 'market value' to reflect analytical estimates rather than actual market transactions. The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) emphasizes that market value can only be the price at which a buyer and seller agree on a transaction. Fair value is the term used for estimated market values.