The article discusses the management of shrimp fisheries worldwide, focusing on areas like Indonesia, Thailand, India, and the Gulf of Mexico. India has become a top producer of shrimp, with a significant amount of small fish caught as bycatch. Shrimp fisheries often involve multiple species, making management different from other types of fisheries. Balancing fishing efforts between small-scale and industrial fisheries can lead to conflicts. The presence of bycatch, like small fish, in trawl fisheries raises concerns about sustainability.