The article "Prosocial guidance for the preschool child" discusses ways to help young children learn positive behaviors. It explains what prosocial guidance is and how teachers can promote good behavior in preschoolers. The researchers suggest creating a supportive environment, using positive methods to prevent and address misbehavior, and reinforcing good behavior. Specific strategies include boosting children's self-esteem, teaching conflict resolution, improving communication, and involving families in the process. The goal is to encourage children to be kind, helpful, and considerate towards others.