In South-East Nigeria, adopting new farming techniques can help increase productivity and reduce poverty among smallholder farmers. By using things like better seeds, fertilizers, and farming methods, farmers can grow more food and earn more money. The study found that farmers who adopted these innovations had higher productivity and better living conditions compared to those who didn't. Factors like gender, education, income, and access to extension services influenced how likely farmers were to adopt new techniques. To help farmers improve their livelihoods, it's important to educate them about the benefits of these innovations and provide support through agricultural extension services. By encouraging farmers to embrace new farming methods, we can boost productivity, increase incomes, and reduce poverty in rural areas.