The article discusses how Malaysian small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) are expanding into international markets. The researchers looked at why some SMEs choose to go global, while others do not. They found that most SMEs enter foreign markets by exporting and aim to increase profits. The study also showed that SMEs often take a cautious approach to internationalization. Those SMEs that do not expand internationally are mainly concerned about potential difficulties and uncertainties in making a profit. The findings provide insights into the characteristics of SMEs that choose to internationalize and offer directions for future research.