The article discusses how government spending in Malaysia has changed over time. Between 1970 and 1997, government spending grew by 11.3% each year. In the 1970s and 1980s, there was more spending on day-to-day costs than on long-term projects. Malaysia now has one of the smallest government roles in the economy compared to countries like Japan and the USA. The government is focused on helping people in need and reducing poverty. The article suggests that cutting unnecessary spending is more important than just reducing the budget. To improve how money is used, the government should create a committee to advise on spending and regularly share information about spending plans. By making these changes, the government can be more efficient and productive.