Biomass cofiring power generation technology is a cost-effective way to produce power using biomass. It has advantages like lower costs, faster construction, and flexibility in biomass pricing. In China, there are not many biomass cofiring projects yet. The technology includes biomass direct combustion and gasification for power. It is feasible and can be combined with coal in existing power boilers. Incentive policies in China support the development of biomass cofiring technology, especially in rural areas.